UMASK

Section: System Calls (2)
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BSD mandoc
BSD 4  

NAME

umask - set file creation mode mask  

SYNOPSIS

Fd #include <sys/types.h> Fd #include <sys/stat.h> Ft mode_t Fn umask mode_t numask  

DESCRIPTION

The Fn umask routine sets the process's file mode creation mask to Fa numask and returns the previous value of the mask. The 9 low-order access permission bits of Fa numask are used by system calls, including open(2), mkdir(2), mkfifo(2) and mknod(2) to turn off corresponding bits requested in file mode. (See chmod(2)). This clearing allows each user to restrict the default access to his files.

The default mask value is S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH (022, write access for the owner only). Child processes inherit the mask of the calling process.  

RETURN VALUES

The previous value of the file mode mask is returned by the call.  

ERRORS

The Fn umask function is always successful.  

SEE ALSO

chmod(2), mkdir(2), mkfifo(2), mknod(2), open(2)  

STANDARDS

The Fn umask function call is expected to conform to St -p1003.1-88 .


 

Index

NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
RETURN VALUES
ERRORS
SEE ALSO
STANDARDS

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Time: 16:28:59 GMT, April 18, 2022